Graphic Design in Massachusetts

You should — insist the contract transfers copyright on final payment and that you receive the editable source files (AI, PSD, Figma), not just flattened JPEGs. Font licensing can be separate. Designer-retained source files are the most common lock-in trap: without them, every future edit routes back through the original designer.

Two to three revision rounds per deliverable is the industry standard, stated in the brief or contract. 'Unlimited revisions' sounds generous but signals weak process and projects that stall. Consolidate all your feedback into each round rather than drip-feeding, and you'll get a better result faster.

A logo is one mark; a brand identity is the whole system — logo variations, colour palette, typography, and usage guidelines that keep everything consistent. If you only ever need one graphic, buy a logo. If you'll produce ongoing materials, the identity package pays for itself by keeping every future asset on-brand.

An itemized quote lists: the specific deliverables and formats, number of initial concepts, revision rounds, copyright/source-file handover, and any stock-asset or font-licensing costs. Vague 'design work' quotes with one number are impossible to compare and hide scope disputes.

Fixed price for a defined deliverable (a logo, a brochure) protects both sides; hourly suits open-ended or ongoing work. Standard structure is a 30-50% deposit with the balance on delivery — never pay 100% up front for creative work you haven't seen.

No contract, no source files or copyright transfer, a portfolio of only personal/spec work with no real clients, 'unlimited revisions' with no defined scope, 100% up-front payment, and using stock or AI-generated art passed off as bespoke without disclosure. Recycled or lightly-edited template work sold as custom is another warning sign.

There are three tiers everywhere: crowdsourced/marketplace design at the low end, freelance designers in the middle, and studios/agencies at the top. Price tracks the deliverable, the designer's experience, and how many concepts and revision rounds you get — a $50 logo and a $2,000 logo are buying very different processes and rights.

Freelancers typically charge $30-150/hr, with logos commonly $300-2,500 and full brand-identity packages $2,000-10,000+. Marketplace designs run far cheaper but with limited rights, revisions and originality.