Landscaping in Eastern Visayas

Insist every quote itemises: site prep and excavation, materials by type and grade, labour, waste disposal, and planting with plant sizes specified. The classic trap is comparing a quote with 100mm compacted sub-base against one with paving laid on sand — same look for a year, then one fails. Cheapest itemised quote beats cheapest total.

The first year decides whether planting establishes: regular deep watering (especially trees and hedging), mulch top-ups, formative pruning, and quick replacement of failures. Many landscapers offer a 12-month establishment package or plant warranty conditional on documented watering. Budget 5-10% of project cost for year-one care, or the planting investment erodes.

The usual surprises: waste disposal (excavated soil is heavy and expensive to dump), poor access surcharges, drainage problems discovered mid-dig, tree roots, buried services, and irrigation added late. A contractor who surveys properly and asks about underground services before quoting is protecting you from mid-project extras.

For a single element — new lawn, one patio, a border — a good landscaper designs as they quote. For a full garden rework, a designer's plan (a few hundred to a few thousand, depending on market) pays for itself: contractors quote against the same drawing so bids are comparable, and sequencing mistakes (irrigation after paving, for example) get designed out.

If your climate has a dry season, yes — and it must go in before paving and planting, not after. Drip irrigation to beds costs modestly during construction and multiples more retrofitted. In hot markets irrigation isn't optional; in temperate ones, at minimum lay conduit under any new hardscape so water and power can be added later.

A drawing or written scope, itemised price, payment schedule tied to milestones, start window and estimated duration, who handles waste and any permits, a variations process (changes priced in writing before work), warranty terms on hard landscaping, and a plant establishment/replacement policy. No contract, no project — verbal landscape deals go wrong at the first rain delay.

Manila design-and-build pricing runs roughly PHP 1,500-8,000 per sqm installed depending on softscape/hardscape mix, with design fees of PHP 30-150 per sqm. A typical subdivision front garden lands at PHP 50,000-300,000. Freelance crew builds cost materially less but put design and supervision on you.

Drainage is the first design question — gardens must shed monsoon volumes without eroding, so French drains, graded falls, and permeable surfaces are standard in good builds. Plant selection favours wind-tolerant species and avoids brittle large trees near structures. Budget for post-typhoon cleanup as a recurring cost, and prefer designs that recover rather than shatter.